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Atypical small acinar proliferation and its significance in pathological reports in modern urological times |
Georgios Tsampoukasa,b,*( ),Victor Manolasa,Dominic Browna,c,Athanasios Dellisb,d,Konstantinos Deliveliotise,Mohamad Moussaf,Athanasios Papatsorisb,e
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a Department of Urology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Harlow, UK b U-merge Ltd. (Urology for Emerging Countries), London, UK c Department of Urology, Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford, UK d Department of Urology and General Surgery, Areteion Hospital, Athens, Greece e 2nd Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Sismanoglio Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece f Chairman of Surgery & Urology Department, Lebanese University & Zahraa Hospital, University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon |
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Abstract Atypical small acinar proliferation is a histopathological diagnosis of unspecified importance in prostate needle-biopsy reports, suggestive but not definitive for cancer. The terminology corresponds to some uncertainty in the biopsy report, as the finding might represent an underlying non-cancerous pathology mimicking cancer or an under-sampled prostate cancer site. Therefore, traditional practice favors an immediate repeat biopsy. However, in modern urological times, the need of urgent repeat biopsy is being challenged by some authors as in the majority of cases, the grade of cancer found in subsequent biopsy is reported to be low or the disease to be non-significant. On the other hand, high risk disease cannot be excluded, whereas no clinical or pathological factors can predict the final outcome. In this review, we discuss the significance of the diagnosis of atypical small acinar proliferation in the biopsy report, commenting on its importance in modern urological practice.
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Received: 01 February 2020
Available online: 20 January 2022
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Corresponding Authors:
Georgios Tsampoukas
E-mail: tsampoukasg@gmail.com
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