|
|
Cystic nephroma: A bosniak III benign tumor in the kidney |
Ke Ren(),Xin Gou
|
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China |
|
|
|
Available online: 20 April 2021
|
Corresponding Authors:
Ke Ren
E-mail: renke_rk@163.com
|
|
|
|
The CT scan imges. (A) Plain scan: The density of the solid wall ranged from 13 to 35 HU, a little higher than that of the kidney cortex which ranged from 4 to 31 HU, while the density of the cyst content ranged from -4 to 16 HU; (B) Arterial phase: Slight contrast was found in the solid wall which ranged from 20 to 81 HU while the density of the kidney cortex ranged from 37 to 167 HU, but no contrast was found in the cyst content; (C) Venous phase: The density of the solid wall ranged from 33 to 135 HU, which was higher than that in the arterial phase, while the density of the kidney cortex ranged from 31 to 112 HU, which was lower than that in the arterial phase. CT, computed tomography.
|
|
The section of the tumor specimen: Compact yellow stroma and cystic cavity of various sizes, with colorless transparent liquid inside the cavity. The inner surface of the cavity was smooth with no papillary structures or soft tissue adhering.
|
|
The pathological and immune stain result of the specimen. (A) HE 40×: The inner surface of the cavity was covered with a single layer of cuboid epithelium, with some distinctive hobnail epithelium therein; (B) HE 100×; (C) Positive ER stain, 200×; (D) Positive PR stain, 200×. HE, hematoxylin-eosin; ER, estrogen receptor; PR, progestrone receptor.
|
[1] |
Vanecek T, Pivovarcikova K, Pitra T, Peckova K, Rotterova P, Daum O, et al. Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney: mutation analysis of the DICER1 Gene in 29 Cases. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2017; 25:117e21.
|
[2] |
Edmunds W . Cystic adenoma of the kidney. Trans Pathol Soc Lond 1892; 43:89e90.
|
[3] |
Stamatiou K, Polizois K, Kollaitis G, Dahanis S, Zafeiropoulos G, Leventis C, et al. Cystic nephroma: a case report and review of the literature. Cases J 2008; 1:267.
doi: 10.1186/1757-1626-1-267
|
[4] |
Moch H, Cubilla AL, Humphrey PA, Reuter VE, Ulbright TM. The 2016 who classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs-part a: renal, penile, and testicular tumours. Eur Urol 2016; 70:106e19.
|
[5] |
Li Y, Pawel BR, Hill DA, Epstein JI, Argani P. Pediatric cystic nephroma is morphologically, immunohistochemically, and genetically distinct from adult cystic nephroma. Am J Surg Pathol 2017; 41:472e81.
|
[6] |
Chablé-Montero F, Mendoza-Ramírez S, Lavenant-Borja MI, González-Romo MA, Soto-Abraham V, Henson DE, et al. Mucinous cystadenoma of the pyelocaliceal system: a report of 3 examples and an analysis of 17 previously published cases. Ann Diagn Pathol 2013; 17:239e44.
|
[7] |
Granja MF, óBrien AT, Trujillo S, Mancera J, Aguirre DA. Multilocular cystic nephroma: a systematic literature review of the radiologic and clinicalfindings. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2015; 205:1188e93.
|
[8] |
Smith AD, Remer EM, Cox KL, Lieber ML, Allen BC, Shah SN, et al. Bosniak category IIF and III cystic renal lesions: outcomes and associations. Radiology 2012; 262:152e60.
|
[9] |
Schoots IG, Zaccai K, Hunink MG, Verhagen PCMS. Bosniak classification for complex renal cysts reevaluated: a systematic review. J Urol 2017; 198:12e21.
|
[10] |
Krishna S, Murray CA, McInnes MD, Chatelain R, Siddaiah M, Al-Dandan O, et al. CT imaging of solid renal masses: pitfalls and solutions. Clin Radiol 2017; 72:708e21.
|
No related articles found! |
|
|
|
|