Advances in percutaneous stone surgery

Asian Journal of Urology, 2015, 2 (1): 26-32 doi:

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Advances in percutaneous stone surgery

Christopher Hartman, Nikhil Gupta, David Leavitt, David Hoenig, Zeph Okeke, Arthur Smith

Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine, The Arthur Smith Institute for Urology, New Hyde Park, NY, USA

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Abstract Treatment of large renal stones has changed considerably in recent years. The increasing prevalence of nephrolithiasis has mandated that urologists perform more surgeries for large renal calculi than before, and this has been met with improvements in percutaneous stone surgery. In this review paper, we examine recent developments in percutaneous stone surgery, including advances in diagnosis and preoperative planning, renal access, patient position, tract dilation, nephroscopes, lithotripsy, exit strategies, and post-operative antibiotic prophylaxis.

Key words： Nephrolithiasis Kidney calculi Percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Received: 15 July 2014 Published: 06 February 2015

Corresponding Authors: Christopher Hartman E-mail: CHartman@nshs.edu

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Christopher Hartman,Nikhil Gupta,David Leavitt, et al. Advances in percutaneous stone surgery[J]. Asian Journal of Urology, 2015, 2(1): 26-32.

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http://www.ajurology.com/EN/ OR http://www.ajurology.com/EN/Y2015/V2/I1/26

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